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Glossary

FEIE (Foreign Earned Income Exclusion, Form 2555)

Excludes up to a per-year cap of foreign-earned income (and a housing amount) from US federal tax — bona fide residence or physical presence required.

Form 2555 elects to exclude foreign-earned income from US gross income, up to an annually-indexed cap ($126,500 for 2024, $130,000 for 2025). To qualify you must meet either the bona fide residence test (resident of a foreign country for an uninterrupted period including a full tax year) or the physical presence test (330 full days in a foreign country in any 12-month period). The exclusion does not apply to passive income, and stacking rules under §911 still tax non-excluded amounts at the rate that would have applied without the exclusion.

Related

This glossary entry is general reference, not advice for your specific return. Start your filing on the residency step.