Free PDF · edition 2026-07
Am I non-compliant?
The 10-point US expat checklist
Ten yes/no questions that surface the reporting obligations US citizens and green-card holders abroad most often miss. Each point cites the official IRS, FinCEN, or SSA source, so you verify everything yourself — no trust in us required. Here are the first three:
- 01
You file a US return every year — wherever you live
Ask yourself: Did you file a US federal return for last tax year?
US citizens and green-card holders file on worldwide income regardless of residence. Living abroad changes which forms you add — not whether you file. Many Americans abroad are behind without realizing it; that's common and usually fixable.
- 02
FBAR: the $10,000 trigger most expats miss
Ask yourself: Did your non-US accounts, added together, ever exceed $10,000 at any point in the year?
If yes — even for one day, even spread across several small accounts — you owe FinCEN Form 114 (FBAR). It's a separate report from your tax return, filed with FinCEN, not the IRS. Missing it is one of the most common and most fixable gaps.
Source: FinCEN — Report of Foreign Bank and Financial Accounts
- 03
Form 8938 is not the FBAR
Ask yourself: If you filed the FBAR, did you also check the (higher) Form 8938 thresholds?
FATCA adds a second report — Form 8938, attached to your 1040 — with its own, higher thresholds that depend on filing status and where you live. Filing one does not satisfy the other; plenty of expats owe both.
In the full PDF
- 04Foreign funds & ETFs are PFICs — each needs Form 8621
- 05Retirement wrappers can hide PFICs
- 06A FATCA letter means your bank already reports you
- 07Joint accounts & a non-US spouse change the math
- 08Self-employment abroad still means US self-employment tax
- 09Behind 3+ years? There's a penalty-free path — while it lasts
- 10Keep the four numbers every filing needs
Prefer to skip the reading? The free 2-minute risk scanner asks these questions interactively and emails you a personal report. Swiss-specific situation? Start at the Switzerland checklist.