Free tool · no signup
Swiss PFIC checker
Result
Tell us what you hold
Pick the closest match on the left, or paste your ISINs below and we'll flag each one.
More for US taxpayers in Switzerland: The Switzerland desk.
Educational estimate, not tax advice. Domicile is the fund's legal home, not the broker or exchange you used. Broker and provider policies change — confirm current terms with your provider before acting.
What this tool answers
One question, answered properly.
It answers
Which of your Swiss holdings — including fund-based Pillar 3a at VIAC, finpension or Frankly — are likely PFICs, and what your broker's US-person policy means for them.
Answered elsewhere
The tax, and any Swiss-side treatment. Swiss withholding and Pillar 3a deductions are Swiss questions; this screens the US Form 8621 side only.
The rest of the PFIC cluster
Each of these answers a different question.
- Form 8621 calculatorCalculate the Form 8621 §1291 numbers.
- PFIC filing cost calculatorWhat will Form 8621 preparation cost.
- Form 8621 complexity estimatorHow complex is my Form 8621 filing.
- PFIC portfolio analyzerAnalyze a whole portfolio for PFIC exposure.
- PFIC checkerIs my fund or ETF a PFIC.
- Form 8621 softwareHow the options compare — hand-built worksheet, a firm, or self-serve preparation.
Before you rely on this result
What would settle it, and what covers it
Documents or facts needed
- • The Swiss broker or bank statement with fund names and ISINs
- • Pillar 3a fund names, if invested
- • Vested-benefits (Freizügigkeit) statements, if any
Where this leads
PFIC Portfolio · $499 — covers Swiss-domiciled and UCITS funds that screen as PFICs.
Also possible: CPA Export ($199). The cheapest route that covers your facts is the right one; a package never covers more than one tax year.
How to read a status
- Likely:
- The facts entered meet the published test; confirm the inputs before acting.
- Possible:
- Some facts point this way and others are missing; more information decides it.
- Needs review:
- These inputs leave it open; a person should look before filing.
- Not currently indicated:
- Nothing entered triggers it this year; a changed fact can change the answer.
- Outside supported scope:
- This item is routed to a professional for preparation.
Scope. A screening result computed from the facts entered; not a legal classification and not individualized tax advice. This is a computation on the answers you gave, not individualized tax advice.
Tool: /tools/swiss-pfic-checker
What changes the result
This answer changes if…
Whether a fund is treated as a PFIC
- …the fund is held inside a pension or retirement arrangement the U.S. recognises for this purpose — a treaty-recognised pension can take the fund out of Form 8621 reporting for the years it stays inside.
- …the fund turns out to be U.S.-registered under a European-sounding name — a U.S.-registered fund is not a PFIC at all; the ISIN decides it. Check it
- …the instrument is a note or a certificate rather than a fund — an exchange-traded note or a structured certificate is a debt claim on its issuer, analysed differently. Check it
- …you hold shares of the fund manager rather than units of one of its funds — an operating company is not a pooled vehicle; the domicile alone never decides it.
- …a reviewer has verified the classification — a screen from the fund's identity becomes a determination only when a person checks the fund's own facts.
What a PFIC costs in a given year
- …you sold the holding, in full or in part, during the year — a disposition is an excess distribution over the whole holding period, with interest, not a capital gain.
- …the fund paid you a distribution that exceeds 125% of the prior three years' average — the excess is thrown back across the holding period and taxed at each year's top rate.
- …a qualified electing fund or mark-to-market election was made in a prior year — an election changes the regime for every later year until revoked; the §1291 default no longer applies.
- …the fund publishes a PFIC Annual Information Statement — a QEF election becomes available; without the statement it cannot be made or kept.
- …the purchase date or the cost is not what the statement assumed — the holding period and the basis drive both the allocation and the interest; a reconstructed date moves both.
- …the year-end value is not the one used — under mark-to-market the year's inclusion is the change in value; a different value is a different figure.
Each line names a fact that moves the result; what it moves to depends on the rest of your facts. Nothing here is a determination.
How Atamatax calculations are produced — the tests applied, statutory sources and review cadence — is documented in the methodology, and how the engine is validated in accuracy & review. Calculation fixes are recorded in the changelog.
Authorities cited
- IRC §1297 — IRC §1297 — Definition of a passive foreign investment company
- IRS Form 8621 — About Form 8621 — Information Return by a Shareholder of a PFIC or QEF
- US–Switzerland Income Tax Treaty — Convention between the United States and Switzerland (income tax treaty + protocol)
Primary sources (Cornell Legal Information Institute for the US Code and CFR; IRS.gov for forms, procedures, and treaty documents). This page is general information, not individualized tax or legal advice.